Wednesday, December 28, 2016

Program Standard 2

In a Title 1 Public school, students enter the classroom at drastically different academic levels. Particularly for the 10th graders I work with, our classrooms hold exceptional learners and many special education students, ELL students, and students who are grade levels behind. Not only that, but their English class the previous year lacked a substantial amount of rigor. While observing my mentor teacher, I noticed many ways that he required high standards for learning. I also observed how students quickly adjusted to his expectations; however, sometimes they lacked the endurance to be able to fulfill these expectations effectively.

SPU’s program standard 2 explains that a teacher can use well known and researched methods to support student learning needs. This includes using high level questions, engaging activities, and then reflecting on teaching to adjust to further meet student needs. This program standard requires that a teacher knows the students in her classroom well, understands their learning needs, and can adapt methods to effectively support student growth in the subject area. After noticing that my students struggled to read independently in class, I proposed an idea to my mentor teacher. I was reading Teach Like a Champion, and they supported the technique of fast pacing, and that it was the key to keep students engaged and develop their stamina while reading. I wanted to try this method with our students who wanted to rise to our level of rigor, but struggled to read independently. I planned convergent and divergent questions mixed with student led and teacher led reading. Students were engaged in a lesson that allowed them to participate, respond, and reflect on the reading, constantly changing the method of participation.

For my exit task and student voice, I asked my students to debrief the process, since none of them had seen this method in an English classroom. They were asked to rank the lesson from a 1-5, and explain why they thought this method was helpful (or not). I was surprised to see how many students enjoyed the new style of learning. Not all students enjoyed this process, but I noticed in the coming weeks that all students could recall information from the section of the book we read with high levels of accuracy. Because students were actively participating throughout the lesson, they demonstrated what they were learning; this helped me to know that both exceptional students were gaining knowledge and struggling studentswere learning too. Many of my students asked if we could use a similar process in the future.

As a teacher, I learned that this method of instruction, along with others, is important to serve the needs of all students in the class. If I only use this method of high engagement, my students will never develop the stamina to read independently. Conversely, if I only allow my students to read independently, I will never meet the demanding learning needs of my classroom; many of my special education students and low level students would fall behind. I also realized that using student voice is essential to the reflection component of standard 2. Without student feedback, my reflection on next steps to take would be meaningless.

Implementing this method of teaching was successful and my students appreciated this change of pace in our classroom. To continue developing my skills in instruction and program standard 2, I want to include formal student voice assessment at least once a week. This allows me to intentionally reflect on how my students engage with the learning, rather than just what their informal and formal assessment shows. Even an exceptional learner may be bored while effectively participating. Second, I would like to utilize reading groups. While I would love to use this method of pacing more often, in our class students read at different paces. If students implement reading groups, another method of instruction, they may be able to these activities with the students leading. To effectively implement this practice, I want to observe a teacher who does it effectively, because my mentor teacher has not yet implemented this in the classroom.